Analyzes soil and rock properties to ensure the stability and safety of structures and infrastructure. They assess subsurface conditions, design foundations, and advise on earthworks and ground improvement techniques. Their work is crucial for projects like buildings, bridges, roads, and dams, ensuring they are built on stable ground and can withstand various stresses. 

Key Responsibilities:

Site Investigation:

Conducting subsurface investigations, including drilling boreholes and test pits, to collect soil and rock samples.

Laboratory Testing:

Overseeing or performing laboratory tests on soil and rock samples to determine their properties like strength, compressibility, and permeability.

Data Analysis and Interpretation:

Analyzing collected data and interpreting site conditions using geotechnical software and engineering principles.

Foundation Design:

Designing foundations for various structures, including shallow foundations (footings, rafts), deep foundations (piles, drilled shafts), and specialized techniques like soil improvement.

Slope Stability Analysis:

Assessing the stability of slopes and embankments and designing stabilization measures if necessary.

Earthworks Design:

Designing earthworks such as excavations, embankments, and retaining structures.

Ground Improvement:

Recommending and designing ground improvement techniques to enhance soil properties for construction.

Report Preparation:

Preparing detailed geotechnical reports summarizing findings, analyses, and design recommendations.

Construction Support:

Providing on-site support during construction, ensuring that the geotechnical aspects of the project are executed as designed.

Client and Stakeholder Communication:

Communicating findings and recommendations to clients, contractors, and other stakeholders.

Project Management:

Managing geotechnical aspects of projects, including budgets, schedules, and resources.

Compliance:

Ensuring that all geotechnical work complies with relevant codes, standards, and regulations.